Who is responsible for ensuring that no smoking rules are followed during aircraft passenger loading and unloading?

The responsibility for ensuring that no smoking rules are followed during aircraft passenger loading and unloading primarily lies with the airline and its personnel. This includes flight attendants and ground staff who are trained to enforce safety protocols on the ground and ensure compliance with regulations.

The airline's personnel are knowledgeable about the specific regulations in place, which are designed to prevent fire hazards and maintain a safe environment for all passengers and crew. Their training equips them to monitor adherence to no smoking rules, especially considering that the use of tobacco products can pose significant risks in the event of fuel spills or other hazards present near the aircraft.

While the ground crew plays a role in various safety operations at the airport, they do not solely bear responsibility for enforcing these smoking regulations. Passengers also have a responsibility to follow the rules, but ultimately, the enforcement and oversight are primarily the roles of the airline and its personnel. Air traffic control, on the other hand, is focused on aircraft movement and safety in the airspace, not the operational procedure during loading and unloading of passengers.